Future Simple

Future Simple Tense

Kelasi oddiy zamon

Ishlatilishi:

• Kelajak haqida bashorat qilishda ishlatiladi. Odatda,

think-o`ylamoq,

Believe-ishonmoq,

be sure- amin bo`lmoq,

be afraid-qo’rqmoq fe’llari va

perhaps-balki, certainly-albatta,

probably-ehtimol ravishlari bilan;

I think it will rain tomorrow. O’ylashimcha ertaga yomg’ir yog’adi.

Perhaps She won’t come. Ehtimol U kelmas.

• Hozirgina qilingan qarorlar uchun; (on-the-spot decisions)

I’m hungry. I will make a sandwich.Mening qornim ochdi. Men sandvich tayyorlayman.

I have a headache. I will have a medicine. Mening boshim og’riyapti. Dori ichaman.

• Promise va hope fe’llari bilan keladigan va’da berish, tahdid qilish, ogohlantirish, umid qilish gaplarida;

I hope the temperature will drop soon. Umid qilamanki, havo harorati yaqinda pasayadi.

I promise I will help you. Va’da beraman senga yordam beraman.

Formulasi:

(+) Subject+will+verb (?) Will+subject+verb? (-)  Subject+will not (won’t)+verb

I will play tennis. Will you play tennis? I won’t play tennis.

(+)	(-)	(?)
I will send You will send He will send She will send It will send We will send You will send They will send	I will not send You will not send He will not send She will not send It will not send We will not send You will not send They will not send	Will I send? Will you send? Will he send? Will she send? Will it send? Will we send? Will you send? Will they send?

Be going to

Ishlatilishi:

•Yaqin kelajak haqida qilingan rejalar va maqsadlar haqida gapirganda,

I’m going to spend next summer travelling around the world.

Kelasi yozni butun dunyoni sayohat qilib o’tkazmoqchiman.

•Mavjud dalillardan kelib chiqib, kelajak haqida bashorat qilish.

The sky is very cloudy. It’s going to rain today.

Osmon juda bulutli. Bugun yomg’ir yog’adi.

Formulasi:

(+) S+be going to+V. (?) Be+S+going to+V? (-) S+ be not going to+V.

I am going to play tennis. Is he going to play tennis? We are not going to play tennis.

(+)	(-)	(?)
I’m going to work You’re going to work He’s going to work She’s going to work It’s going to work We’re going to work   You’re going to work   They’re going to work	I’m not going to work You’re not going to work He’s not going to work She’s not going to work It’s not going to work We’re not going to work    You’re not going to work   They’re not going to work	Am I going to work? Are you going to work? Is he going to work? Is she going to work? Is it going to work? Are we going to work? Are you going to work? Are they going to work?

Future Simple ning kalit so’zlari:

tomorrow - ertaga the day after tomorrow- ertadan keyin Next week / month / year - kelasi hafta/oy/yil Tonight-bugun tunda Soon - yaqinda In a week/ month/year- bir hafta ichida /bir oy ichida/ bir yil ichida

I will make a cup of coffee

I am going to play tennis