TO BE

-

TO BE…
To be fe’li.
Ishlatilishi:

To be fe’lllari am, is, are bo`lib, bo'lmoq ma'nosini beradi va quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi:
  • Ismlarni aytishda (name):  
I am Kate. Men Keytman


  • Yoshni aytishda (age) :     
I am 25. Men 25 yoshdaman.


  • Kasbi yoki kim ekanligini aytishda (occupation) :
I am a student. Men talabaman.


  • Qayerda yoki qayerdan ekanligini aytganda (location) :
I am from Rome. Men Rimdanman.


  • Sifatlar ishlatilgan gaplarda (with adjectives):
I am tall. Men novcha(baland bo'yli)man.
Formasi:

(+)
(-)
(?)
I am happy   
You are happy
He is happy
She is happy
It is happy
We are happy
You are happy
They are happy

I am not happy   
You are not happy
He is happy
She is not happy
It is not happy
We are not happy
You are not happy
They are not happy

Am I happy?
Are you happy?
Is he happy?
Is she happy?
Is it happy?
Are we happy?
Are you happy?
Are they happy?

 ⇾Otgan zamonda  am va is - was ga aylanadi:
I was a pupil.
Men o'quvchi edim.

 are - were ga aylanadi:
We were late.
Biz kechikkan edik.

 ⇾Kelasi zamonda am, is, are - will be ga aylanadi:
She will be an artist.
U rassom bo'ladi.

 I will be in New York.
Men Nyu Yorkda bo'laman.
               It is a roller-coaster. It is in Everland park. 

                             It is very high and fast.


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Present Continuous

-
Image
Present Continuous Tense Hozirgi davomiy zamon Ishlatilishi : • Suxbat davomida sodir bo`layotgan ish-harakatlarida. Tim is doing the dishes at the moment. Tim hozir idishlarni yuvyapti. Kim and Jo are looking for a flat these days. Kim va Jo hozirda kvartira qidirishmoqda. • Hozirgi zamonda o`zgarayotgan yoki rivojlanayotgan narsalar haqida gapirganda. My English is getting better and better these days. Shu kunlarda mening ingliz tilim yaxshilanmoqda • Rejalashtirilgan, vaqti aniq, yaqin kelajakdagi ish-xarakatlarida.                                   We are going to the opera next Saturday. Kelasi shanba operaga boramiz. • always, constantly, continuously ravishlari bilan norozilikni ko`rsatish maqsadida. You are always leaving the door open. Sen har doim eshikni ochiq qoldirasan. Formulasi : D.g S+be+V+ing. (be=am,is,are) S.g Be+s+V+ing? I.g  S+be+not+V+ing I am playing tennis. He is playing tennis. Are yo
Read more

Degrees of Adjectives. Sifat darajalari.

-
Image
Degrees of Adjectives.  Sifat darajalari. Sifat darajalari ingliz tilida 3 guruhga bo'linadi: 1. Oddiy-Positive brave-botir,  new-yangi, happy-baxtli. 2. Qiyosiy- Comparative Ikki pradmet bir-biriga qiyoslanganda yoki solishtirilganda ishlatiladi. Sifatga ~er qo'shimchasini qo'shish bilan yasaladi va sifatdan keyin than (~dan ko'ra, qaraganda) so'zi ishlatiladi. brav er -botirroq,  happi er -baxtliroq,  bigg er -kattaroq. 3. Orttirma-Superlative Bir nechta predmetlar orasidan eng yuqori sifat darajasiga ega bo'lgani tanlanganda ishlatiladi. Sifatga ~ est qo'shimchasi qo'shish yordamida yasaladi. Sifatdan oldin the artikli qo'yiladi. brav est -eng botir, happi est -eng baxtli, bigg est -eng katta. Sifatlar 3 usulda yasaladi: 1 Sintetik usul : Bu usul sifatlarga ~er yoki ~est qo'shimchasini qo'shish bilan yasaladi.  Ayrim bir bo'g'inli so'zlarning oxirgi harfi ik
Read more

Future Simple

-
Image
Future Simple Tense Kelasi oddiy zamon Ishlatilishi: • Kelajak haqida bashorat qilishda ishlatiladi. Odatda, think-o`ylamoq, Believe-ishonmoq, be sure- amin bo`lmoq, be afraid-qo’rqmoq fe’llari va perhaps-balki, certainly-albatta, probably-ehtimol ravishlari bilan; I think it will rain tomorrow. O’ylashimcha ertaga yomg’ir yog’adi. Perhaps She won’t come. Ehtimol U kelmas. • Hozirgina qilingan qarorlar uchun; (on-the-spot decisions) I’m hungry. I will make a sandwich.Mening qornim ochdi. Men sandvich tayyorlayman. I have a headache. I will have a medicine. Mening boshim og’riyapti. Dori ichaman. • Promise va hope fe’llari bilan keladigan va’da berish, tahdid qilish, ogohlantirish, umid qilish gaplarida; I hope the temperature will drop soon. Umid qilamanki, havo harorati yaqinda pasayadi. I promise I will help you. Va’da beraman senga yordam beraman. Formulasi : (+) Subject+will+verb (?) Will+subject+verb? (-)  Subject
Read more